
Holyoke Massachusetts is the First Planned
Industrial City in the country. A dam on the Connecticut River
designed to harness the water power of the sixty foot drop
of the Hadley Falls was constructed in 1848 and 1849. A series
of canals directed that power to textile and paper mills.
The ingenuity of Holyoke’s city plan
and canal system combined with the city’s excellent
location attracted the best and the brightest in business
and the arts. The city, planned to accommodate a population
of 200,000, grew quickly and prospered. By 1900, Holyoke had
more millionaires per capita than any other city in America
and an abundance of architectural gems and fine cultural institutions.
Through the early 1970’s, Holyoke remained
a center of commerce and culture and is now reinventing itself
for the 21st century with the same spirit, imagination and
drive of the original founders of Holyoke.
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